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Ammonia solution belongs to the group of drugs that irritate nerve endings. The mechanism of action of ammonia when inhaled is reflex excitation of the respiratory center through the receptors of the upper respiratory tract – the endings of the trigeminal nerve.
Ammonia solution belongs to the group of drugs that irritate nerve endings. The mechanism of action of ammonia when inhaled is reflex excitation of the respiratory center through the receptors of the upper respiratory tract – the endings of the trigeminal nerve.
When applied to the skin, it has an irritating and antimicrobial effect.
Indications for use
Unconsciousness, with insect bites.
Hypersensitivity to the drug.
Inhalation of ammonia vapors may cause reflex respiratory arrest.
When applied topically, irritation, dermatitis, eczema at the site of application, and allergic reactions are possible.
If any adverse reactions occur, you should consult a doctor.
To stimulate the respiratory center as an emergency measure: a small piece of gauze or cotton wool moistened with ammonia solution is carefully brought to the nostrils for 0.5 – 1 s.
For insect bites, ammonia solution is applied externally in the form of lotions (the duration of the procedure is up to 30 seconds).
Topical application is possible only on intact skin.
In case of accidental damage to the mucous membrane of the eye, rinse with water several times (for 15 minutes with a break of 10 minutes) or 3% boric acid solution. Oils and ointments are not used. In case of damage to the nose and throat, 0.5% citric acid solution or natural juices are used. In case of ingestion – drink water, fruit juice, milk, better – 0.5% citric acid solution or 1% acetic acid solution until the stomach contents are completely neutralized.
You should not violate the rules for using the medicine, this may harm your health.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the use of the drug is possible only when the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus or child.
The drug is not used in children under 3 years of age.
No effect.
Increased manifestations of adverse reactions. Symptomatic therapy.
Not installed.
Store in the original packaging at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C. Keep out of the reach of children.
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